Standard SUS, JIS, AISI, ASTM, GB, DIN, EN Stainless Steel Seamless Tube and ASTM A269 Welded Tubing
Check out stainless steel tube seamless weight chart, ASTM A269 Welded Tubing manufacturer in India, Ready stock of SS seamless tubing stainless steel mechanical tubing, ASTM A269 welded tube supplier. Call at +91-22-6639 4333.Standard SUS, JIS, AISI, ASTM, GB, DIN, EN Instrument Tubing - Parker HannifinWhen it comes to stainless steel tubing for hydraulic and . instrumentation systems processing harsh media or in corrosive environments, the safety, integrity, and reliability of the tubing are critical. Thats why Parker Instrumentation Products For Parker seamless , straight length tubing, every step of . the tube production process isOutside Diameters .250-1.00 Wall Thicknesses .035-.125 Specifications ASTM A213, A269NACE MR0175 2 mins ASTM A269/A213 304/304L 316/316L Stainless Steel TubingSend E-mail to [email protected] ASTM A269 /A213 304/304L Stainless Steel is dual certified stainless steel tubing is a very low carbon "18-8" austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel with good corrosion resistance and superior resistance to inter-granular corrosion following welding or stress relieving.
NOMINAL PIPE SIZE (INCHOUTSIDE DIAMETEROUTSIDE DIAMETERSCHEDULE(5S)1/810.30.405-1/413.70.540-3/817.20.675-1/221.30.8401.65 (0.065) 22 rows on victorsteel.net A213 / A269 Stainless Steel Tubing differences - Metal and Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
What are the main differences between the ASTM A213 and A269 Stainless Steel Tubing Standards, other than their stated uses in the standard. Is one better than the other for general service Type 304 instrumentation tubing? Also why is the finish on some tubing conforming to these standards dull while another source might have a polished surface?Length 6m or according to customers' request Thickness 0.25mm-3.0mm Size Round Tube OD 16-119mm or customized ASTM A269 Tubing Suppliers, ASME SA269 Stainless Steel Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A269 Tubing Suppliers in India Stcokholders of Seamless Tube ASTM A269 , Buy ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Tubing at factory price. Trilok Steel Industries is one of well reputed ASTM A269 Tubing Suppliers, are the most versatile and widely used stainless steels.ASTM A269 Stainless Steel tube provides the best resistance to pitting and corrosion of any of the Length 6m or according to customers' request Thickness 0.25mm-3.0mm Size Round Tube OD 16-119mm or customized ASTM A249-A269-A270-A554 Stainless Steel TubingDifference between ASTM A249, A270, A269 , and A554 Stainless steel tubing Surface Finish A249 and A269 both require Surfaces free of scale annealing of the tsube i normally done in a controlled atmosphere and this bright annealed finish is considered acceptable. A270 requires selection of both internal and external Surfaces.
File Size 2MB Page Count 6 Cold Drawn Seamless Stainless Steel Tubing ASTM A269
Cold Drawn Seamless Stainless Steel Tubing ASTM A269 A213 20FT Length . Description Spezilla carries an extensive stock of seamless precision tubes for the use in instrumentation . That controls flow, measuring and analyze application with smooth bright annealed surfaces and with strict requirements to deviation in diameter and wall thickness.Dimensions ASTM, ASME and API SS 321/321H Tubes Size 1/8NB TO 30NB IN Specifications ASTM A/ASME SA213/A249/A269 4 mins SS 904L Tube Tubing Suppliers TP 904L ASTM B674/B677 Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Other Names:- SS 904L Seamless Tubes, 904L SS Seamless Tube, 904L Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes, UNS N08904 Seamless Tube, WERKSTOFF NR. 1.4539 Seamless Tube, ASTM A213 TP 904L Seamless Tube, ASTM A269 TP 904L Seamless Tubing, ASTM B677 TP 904L Seamless Tube . Stainless Steel 904L Welded Tube:Dimensions ASTM, ASME and API SS 316/316L Tubes Size 1/8NB TO 30NB IN Specifications ASTM A/ASME SA213/A249/A269 4 mins Stainless steel hydraulic tubing Sandvik Materials Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Hydraulic tubes and instrumentation tubes in a comprehensive range of corrosion-resistant stainless steels and nickel alloys covering outside diameters from (OD) 1.59 to 50 mm (0.0625 to 1.968 in.). All sizes are supplied with smooth surfaces and close dimensional tolerances reducing the risk of leakages when connecting tubes with couplings.
Difference between ASTM A213 and A269 Stainless steel
Difference between ASTM A213 and A269 Stainless steel tubing. Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 A-269 is more commonly used for specifying instrumentation tubing. I suggest specifying passivated tubing, and if to be installed by welding, be aware of the significant effect of sulfur level on weld penetration and the difficulty of welding two pieces with very different sulfur Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Density(kg/m3) 7900 Grade 904L Elastic Modulus(GPa) 190 ASTM A213 Seamless Tubing, A213 Tp304 Stainless Pipe Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Tycoon Piping is one of the large suupliers & exporters for high quality ASTM A213 / ASME SA213 Tube.ASTM A213 Specification covers seamless ferritic and austenitic steel boiler, heat-exchanger tubes and superheater, designated Grades TP304, TP304L, TP316, TP316L etc. ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Tube, ASTM A213 Electropolish Tube, ASTM A213 Seamless ASTM TP 316/316L - Metal and Metallurgy engineering - Eng-TipsDec 09, 2003Seamless versus seamed tubing - Pipelines, Piping and Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Jun 22, 2003ASTM A213 wall-thickness - ASTM (testing materials) Code Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 ASTM standards for stainless steel hollow bar stock Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 See more results Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tubing SS Seamless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269leading supplier of stainless steel instrumentation tube, stainless steel instrument tubing manufacturer in india, astm a213 tp304 instrumentaion tube, astm a269 instrument tube,Buy stainless steel instrumentation tube at best price,ss 304l instrument tube exporter, ss 316l instrumentation tube distributor.
ASME SA213, SB163, SB167, SB668, SA789, SA790 NACE MR 0175 EN 10216-5 TC1 ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Cold Drawn Seamless Tube For Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
ASTM A213 5/8'' TP316 Bright Annealed Seamless Instrument Tube 3.18*0.15MM Seamless ISO 9001 PED SS Instrument Tubing S31600 / S31603 ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Round Tube Ss Pipes For Oil Industry tube tubing stainless a20 ss s.s. instrumentation sanitary Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269Products Instrumentation Tubing Welded & Seamless . ASTM A269 ; 304/L & 316/L stainless steel. In addition Bay Port offers other grades such as 310, 317, 321,347 Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 seamless stainless steel coiled tubing coil tube astm a213 Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A269 /A213 TP316/316L Seamless Stainless Steel . China Factory Price, ASTM A269 /A213 TP316/316L Seamless Stainless Steel Coiled Tubing, 316L Seamless Coiled Tube, 304 Coiled Tubing, MTSCO is a professional, high-tech large modern company with an integration of manufacturing, R & D and trade.
data sheet Seamless Stainless Steel TUBE
For Welded Tubing For welded and drawn tubing, a derating factor must be applied for weld integrity Ô for double-welded tubing, multiply working pressure by 0.85 Ô for single-welded tubing, multiply working pressure by 0.80. Seamless stainless steel tubes cold drawn and annealed to ASTM A269 & ASTM A213 in Grades 304, 316, 316L & 316Ti material. What kind of tubing is in ASTM A269?What kind of tubing is in ASTM A269?We have stock of ASTM A269 Seamless Tubing, ASTM A269 stainless steel seamless tubing and welded tubing primarily consists of the austenitic grades of stainless steel including 304, 304L, 316L, 316 in annealed and pickled, bright annealed, 2B finish, mill finish and polished conditions.ASTM A269 Seamless Tubing, ASME Sa269 Tp316 Stainless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 What kind of steel is used in ASTM A213?What kind of steel is used in ASTM A213?ASTM A213/ASME SA213 covers low alloy steel pipes and minimum-wall-thickness, seamless ferritic and austenitic steel, boiler and super-heater tubes and austenitic steel heat-exchanger tubes, designated Grades TP304,TP304H,TP304L,TP310S, TP310HCbN, TP316, TP316H, TP316L etc.ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Seamless Tube Specification
Standard Specication for Seamless and Welded
A01.10 on Stainless and Alloy Steel Tubular Products. Current edition approved May 1, 2014. Published May 2014. Originally approved in 1944. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as A269 13. DOI 10.1520/A0269_A0269M-14E01. 2 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, astm , or contact ASTM Customer Service at [email protected] Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Stainless Steel Tubing, ASTM A269/A213 A/W, 316/316L Stainless Steel Tubing, ASTM A269 /A213 A/W, 316/316L Dual Grade. Seamless Imperial Instrumentation Tube to ASTM A269 . Dual certified to ASTM A213 , cold drawn and bright annealed. Tube widely used in onshore, offshore, chemical, petro-chemical and other industries. Supplied in random 5/7metre lengths. Stainless Steel Tubing, ASTM A269/A213 A/W, 316/316L Products Tubing Stainless Steel Tubing, ASTM A269 /A213 A/W, 316/316L Dual Grade. Description. Seamless Metric Instrumentation Tube to ASTM A269 . Dual certified to ASTM A213 , cold drawn and bright annealed. Tube widely used in onshore, offshore, chemical, petro-chemical and other industries. Supplied in random 5/7 metre lengths.
Stainless Steel Tubing ASTM A269 A213 A W 316 316L Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
Climagas CS Steel Plates is the largest steel production in China. Stainless Steel Tubing, ASTM A269 /A213 A/W, 316/316L (steel) Seamless Imperial Instrumentation Tube to ASTM A269 . Dual certified to ASTM A213 , cold drawn and bright annealed. Tube widely used in onshore, offshore, chemical, petro-chemical and other industries. Supplied in random 5/7metre Stainless Steel Tube Manufacturers, ASTM A213 SS Seamless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Tubing, Buy ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Round Tubes, Stainless Steel Welded tubing at best price. We are one of the leading stainless steel tube manufacturers, stainless steel seamless tube suppliers in India, we stock over 600 tons in ss seamless and welded pipes. TubeWell is one of the largest stainless steel pipe Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Stainless Steel Tube Manufacturer India, ASTM A213 SS Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Tube Suppliers in Mumbai, Wide Stockist of SS Seamless Tube. Neelcon Steel has succeeded in offering a wide range of Stainless Steel Tube, Stainless Steel Tube Manufacturer in India.SS Seamless Tube made from stainless steel could have a 180 grit polish finish or they could also have a dull gray, mill finish.
Stainless Steel Seamless Tubing and Tube Support
Pressure ratings of tubing used with Swagelok &tube fittings may be limited by the end connection . Refer to Tubing Data catalog, MS-01-107, for additional information . Material Standards Fractional Sizes Metric and Imperial Sizes 316 / 316L UNS S31600 / S31603 ASTM A213 / A269 W .-NR 1 .4401 / 1 .4404 UNS S31600 / S31603 ASTM A213 / A269 W Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe, SS Seamless Pipes SupplierInstrumentation Tubing & Hydraulic Tubing. Specification ASTM A269 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service ASTM A213 (ASME SA213) Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes Final Finishing Solution Annealed Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Stainless Steel Instrumentation - DK-LOK USAStainless Steel Instrumentation Fractional / Metric Tubing TS-04-S 2011 4 of 6 dklok Table 4. Tubing Material Grade and Chemical Requirements Stainless Steel Tubing Fully annealed austenitic Type 304 or 316 seamless tubing ASTM A269 or A213 , or equivalent. Tubing to be free from
Stainless 316L Tubing - ASTM A213/A269, NACE MR0175
ASTM A213 , A269 . NACE MR0175. Alloy 316L (UNS S31603) is a chromium-nickel-molybdenum austenitic stainless steel designed to possess properties that make it highly resistant to corrosive degradation while achieving an ease of weldability. The industry considers stainless 316L tubing to provide superior corrosion resistance over 304L stainless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Seamless Tube - A213, A269 - Chicago Tube & IronHome / Products / Stainless Pipe, Tube & Bar / Seamless Tube A213 , A269 Seamless Tube A213 , A269 adminchi1 -06-10T14:43:09-05:00 STAINLESS STEEL TUBING STAINLESS STEEL SEAMLESS TUBE ASTM A269 / A269M-15A STAINLESS STEEL SEAMLESS TUBE ASTM A269 / A269M-15A TP304 Steel Boiler Tube . YUHONG GROUP deal with stainless steel seamless pipe and tube already more than 10 years, every year sell more than 80000 tons of stainless steel seamless pipe and tube. Our client already cover more than 45 countries. Our stainless steel seamless pipe and tube was width
SS tubing pressure ratings - Hydra-Flex
seamless or welded and drawn, fully annealed stainless steel tubing products conforming to ASTM A213 , ASTM A249 or ASTM A269 respectively. These pressure ratings are derived from the Lamé formula with 18,800 psi (130MPa) allowable stress factors and approximately 4:1 design factor. Pressure values shown in bold are for tubing wall thickness SA213 TP 316L Stainless Steel Tube A213 Gr 316L Seamless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269The ASME SA 213 Tp 316l pipes range from ½ inches to 100 inches in diameter. The ASTM A 213 Tp 316l ERW Tube and the cold drawn seamless pipes are usually produced up to 24 inches outer diameter whereas the 316l Stainless Steel Tube through electric fusion weld are made from 6 inches to 100 inches in diameter. Professional Steel Tube & Pipe Manufacturers & Suppliers Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269316L/304L ASTM A269 /ASME SA269 Stainless Steel Coiled Tubing ASTM A312 Seamless Boiler Pipe Stainless Steel Austentic Pipes ASTM
Instrumentation Tubing Stainless Steel Instrumentation Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
ASTM A213 A269 304 /L 304/ 304L 316/L 316/316L Stainless Steel Instrumentation tubing in a comprehensive range of corrosion-resistant stainless steels and nickel alloys covering outside diameters(OD) from 1.59 to 50 mm (0.0625 to 1.968 in.) Guanyu Tube supply Instrumentation Tubing characterized with good ovality, concertricity, and suitable Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Instrumentation Tubing Instrument Tubing Stainless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A213 A269 304 304L 316 316L. Guanyu Tube is specialized manufacturer of Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tubing and Instrument Tubing in China. And we have warehouse to prepare common specifications in store for customers urgent requirements. Instrumentation Seamless Stainless St a213 vs a269 seamless tubing astm a269 vs a213 stainless steel tubing astm a269 astm a269 316l astm a269 tubing astm a269 pdf astm a213 specification a269 stainless tubing
How big is an ASTM A213 seamless tube?How big is an ASTM A213 seamless tube?For ASTM A213 Seamless Tubes with diameters less than 1/8 in. [3.2 mm] in inside diameter or 0.015 in. [0.4 mm] in thicknessmechanical property requirements wont apply. Tube with other dimensions may be furnished comply with other requirements.ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Seamless Tube Specification How big is a seamless metric instrumentation tube?How big is a seamless metric instrumentation tube?Seamless Metric Instrumentation Tube to ASTM A269. Dual certified to ASTM A213, cold drawn and bright annealed. Tube widely used in onshore, offshore, chemical, petro-chemical and other industries. Supplied in random 5/7 metre lengths.Hydrasun Catalogue Difference Between ASTM A213 & ASTM A269 - SA179 Tubes
Here Is A Table Showing Few Differences Of Astm A213 And Astm A269 . It have minimum wall thickness pertains to seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy tubing. It serves the industry without minimum wall thickness pertains with seamless ferritic and welded austenitic stainless steel. It is used in steel boilers, heat exchangers and superheaters Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
ASTM A269 Tube, ASME SA269, ASTM A269 Seamless
ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipes and Tubes Sizes in Thickness SWG/BWG Available in Stock. ASTM A269 Seamless Tube Size 1/4" OD in Thickness 10 Gauge, 12 Gauge, 14 Gauge, 16 Gauge, 18 Gauge, 20 Gauge, 22 Gauge. ASTM A269 Seamless Tube Size 5/16" OD in Thickness 10 Gauge, 12 Gauge, 14 Gauge, 16 Gauge, 18 Gauge, 20 ASTM A269 TP304 TP304L TP316 Stainless Steel Tubes - CTS ASTM A269 Covers grades of nominal-wall thickness, stainless steel tubing for general corrosion-resisting and low-or high-temperature services, as designated in standard.. ASTM A269 Stainless tubing sizes and thicknesses usually furnished to this specification are 1/4 in. (6.4mm) in inside diameter and larger and 0.020 in.(0.51mm) in nominal wall-thickness and ASTM A269 TP 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes and tubing22 rowsSpecifications ASTM A/ASME SA213/A249/A269 /A312/A358 CL.I to V ASTM
ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Tube ASME SA 269 TP 316 Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
Supplying ASTM A269 Tp304 Welded Stainless Steel Tube with Mill Test Report & best Price Guarantee. The ASTM A269 Tp316 Tube is used in high temperature services with high pressures such as the hydraulic systems.Other specifications of the ASTM A269 Tube could be used in textile, chemical and marine industries.The ASTM A269 Tolerances are high for ASTM A269 Seamless Tubing, ASME Sa269 Tp316 Stainless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269We are producing ASTM A269 Standard Seamless Tube, ASTM A269 Electropolish Tube, A269 Instrumentation Tube & ASME SA269 Cold Rolled Coiled Tubing at factory price due to reaable man hours in Mumbai and good source of high quality ASTM A269 Stainless Steel Polish Tube, Welded ASTM A269 Stainless Tube, ASTM A269 Steel Decorative Tube at best Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 ASTM A269 EN 10216-5 TC1 Instrumentation Air TubingQuality Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tubing manufacturers & exporter - buy ASTM A269 EN 10216-5 TC1 Instrumentation Air Tubing from China manufacturer. Sales & Support Request A Quote. Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 Seamless Stainless Steel Tube (51) Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube (35) Stainless Steel Sanitary Pipe Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
ASTM A269 304 Stainless Steel Instrumentation Tubes, ASTM Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
Manufacturer of ASTM A269 TP304 Tube in India, Leading ASTM A269 Grade TP304 Stainless Steel Tubing Suppliers, Best price of ASME SA 269 TP 304 Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes, High-Quality ASTM A269 TYPE 304 SS Tube Stockholders. ASTM A269 / A269M - 15a( ) Standard Specification for Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASTM A269 / A269M-15a( ), Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, , astm . Back to Top ASTM A213 TP 321/321H Seamless and Welded Tubes ExporterASTM A213 TP 321/321H Seamless Tube may be furnished bare or coated and with capped ends. tubes up to 3 OD will be supplied in bundles. In order to prevent rust during sea shipment, bundles of ASTM A213 TP 321/321H Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes may be wrapped with polypropylene sheets, and secured with flat steel bands. Over 3 OD will be Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269
ASTM A213 TP 316/316L Seamless and Welded Tubes Exporter
ASTM A213 TP 316/316L Seamless Tube may be furnished bare or coated and with capped ends. tubes up to 3 OD will be supplied in bundles. In order to prevent rust during sea shipment, bundles of ASTM A213 TP 316/316L Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes may be wrapped with polypropylene sheets, and secured with flat steel bands. Over 3 OD will be Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269 ASTM A213 Stainless Steel Seamless Tube SpecificationASTM A213 Stainless Steel Seamless Tube ASTM A213 /ASME SA213 covers low alloy steel pipes and minimum-wall-thickness, seamless ferritic and austenitic steel, boiler and super-heater tubes and austenitic steel heat-exchanger tubes, designated Grades TP304,TP304H,TP304L,TP310S, TP310HCbN, TP316, TP316H, TP316L etc. Grades ASTM A213 / A269 Stainless Steel Hydraulic TubingProduct Description. ASTM A213 / A269 Stainless Steel Hydraulic Tubing , Seamless Tube for Chromatogrphy. MTSCO is a leading manufacturer who is specialized in stainless steel seamless pipes , bright annealed tubes , seamless coiled tubing etc . MTSCO has the most advanced producing and testing equipment . We can totally satisfy your requirement .
A213 Vs A269 Seamless Tubing - studyeducation
SS tubing pressure ratings - Hydra-Flex Search The Best education at hydra-flex Education seamless or welded and drawn, fully annealed stainless steel tubing products conforming to ASTM A213 , ASTM A249 or ASTM A269 respectively. These pressure ratings are derived from the Lamé formula with 18,800 psi (130MPa) allowable stress factors and 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes ASTM A249 TP 316 Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269The ASTM A249 TP 316 Welded Tube is easy to weld with and is a specification for austenitic stainless steels that are welded or seamless and to be used in high temperature services. There are SS 316 Cold Rolled Coiled Tubing and ASTM A213 TP316 Instrumentation Tubes which are stronger, corrosion resistant and of high temperature tolerance. 304 Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 ASME SA 304 Stainless Instrumentation Seamless Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 A269ASME SA 213 / ASTM A213 304 stainless steel tube is a variation of the 18% chromium 8% nickel austenitic stainless steel tube, the most familiar and most frequently used alloy in the stainless steel family. This stainless steel be considered for a wide variety of application on good corrosion resistance, ease fabrication, excellent formability, and high strength with low weight.